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Does age affect IVF success rates?

A man’s age has a minor effect on IVF success. A woman’s age matters far more: older eggs carry more chromosomal errors, lowering the chances.

1 min read

  • Male Age: While age-related chromosomal abnormalities in sperm increase slightly, male age has a relatively minor impact on IVF success rates.
  • Female Age: In contrast, female age has a significant effect on IVF outcomes. As women age, their egg quality declines, leading to a higher risk of chromosomal abnormalities (aneuploidy) in embryos.

Even if sperm fertilization remains unaffected, aneuploid embryos are less likely to develop properly, reducing the chances of:

  • Successful in vitro development
  • Implantation after transfer
  • A healthy ongoing pregnancy

This is why maternal age is one of the strongest predictors of IVF success.

General information, not a diagnosis: talk to your doctor about your own situation.

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Written by

  • Prof. Arash Rafii

    Professor of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Genetic Medicine

    Sidra Hospital

  • Prof. Michaël Grynberg

    Professor of Reproductive Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology

    Antoine Béclère and Jean Verdier University Hospitals

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